For many drivers, reliability and maintenance costs are just as important as the purchase price when choosing a used car.
Buying a used car can turn into a major expense if the vehicle constantly needs repairs. That is why reliability and maintenance costs matter just as much to many drivers as the price of the car itself.
Experts at SlashGear highlighted several models that have built strong reputations over the years and generally require relatively modest maintenance costs. Japanese brands dominate the list.
The Toyota Prius has long been regarded as one of the most durable hybrid cars on the road. It became especially popular with drivers who spend a lot of time in the city because it combines excellent fuel economy with a reputation for reliability.
The used-car market is full of high-mileage Prius models, and some examples have traveled well over 200,000 miles without major problems involving their primary mechanical components.
However, anyone considering a used Prius should pay particular attention to the condition of the hybrid battery. Replacing it can be an expensive repair, especially on an older vehicle.
The Honda Civic remains one of America's most popular compact cars thanks to its straightforward ownership experience, fuel efficiency and long-term durability.
The model has been on the market for decades, so used-car shoppers can choose from a wide range of generations, body styles and trim levels. Each generation has its own potential trouble spots, however, so buyers should research the common problems associated with the specific model year they are considering.
Another advantage of the Civic is that it doesn't have to be purely practical. Sportier versions such as the Civic Si and Type R offer considerably more excitement behind the wheel, although their maintenance and repair costs can be higher than those of more basic versions.
Luxury cars are often associated with expensive repairs and maintenance, but the Lexus IS is something of an exception.
The compact luxury sedan combines premium comfort and features with relatively manageable maintenance costs.
Used-car shoppers can find the IS with a variety of engines and configurations. The performance-focused IS F stands out with its 5.0-liter V8 producing more than 400 horsepower. However, buyers primarily looking for an affordable car to maintain will generally find the standard versions to be a more practical choice.
Another Japanese model with a strong reputation for reliability is the Mazda3. It is often chosen by buyers who want a compact car but prefer more engaging handling than many competitors offer.
The Mazda3's strengths include responsive handling, fuel-efficient engines and a relatively upscale interior in newer generations.
The Mazda3 is less common on the used market than models such as the Toyota Corolla or Honda Civic, so finding one with the exact combination of options and trim you want can sometimes be more difficult. Even so, its maintenance costs generally remain competitive with those of its major Japanese rivals.
Even a model with an excellent reputation for reliability can become expensive to own if its previous owner neglected routine maintenance.
Before buying a used car, shoppers should review its service history and carefully inspect the engine, transmission, suspension and body. It is also important to check whether the vehicle has been involved in any serious accidents.
A low average repair cost is a useful guideline when shopping for a used car, but the condition of the individual vehicle should ultimately be the deciding factor.